Case Summary

Issue:

Whether the total ban by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers of the possession of functional firearms for self-defense on Corps-managed lands violates the Second Amendment?

Plaintiffs:

Elizabeth E. Morris and Alan C. Baker

Defendants:

U.S. Army Corps Of Engineers; John McHugh, Secretary of the Army; Lieutenant General Thomas Bostick, Commanding General and Chief of Engineers; Colonel John S. Kem, Northwestern Division Commander; and Lieutenant Colonel Andrew D. Kelly, Walla Walla District Commander and District Engineer

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Status

Court

U.S. District Court for the District of Idaho

Case History

The Corps of Engineers is the nation’s largest provider of water-based outdoor recreation.  It administers 422 lake and river projects in 43 states, spanning 12 million acres, encompassing 55,000 miles of shoreline and 4,500 miles of trails, and including 90,000 campsites and 3,400 boat launch ramps.  Waters under its control constitute 33 percent of all U.S. freshwater fishing.                    

Ms. Morris was issued an emergency license by the Nez Perce County Sheriff to carry a concealed handgun in 2012 due to threats and physical attacks against her by a former neighbor.  She regularly carries a handgun for self-defense.  She uses Corps-administered public lands near the Snake River in Lewiston, Idaho, to boat with friends, regularly walks the Corps-administered paths in the area with her dog and/or her family, and must travel across Corps-administered public lands to reach Hells Gate State Park.                        

Mr. Baker is a NRA-Certified Home Firearm Safety, Personal Protection In The Home, Rifle, Pistol, and Shotgun Instructor, and also a Utah Concealed Firearms Instructor. He is licensed to carry a concealed handgun in Idaho, Utah, Oregon, and Arizona and regularly carries a handgun for self-defense.  A life-long outdoorsman, he regularly recreates on Corps-managed lands in Idaho, including Dworshak Dam and Reservoir on the North Fork Clearwater River.

Because Corps of Engineer regulations ban functional firearms, even while camped in tents, Ms. Morris and Mr. Baker are subject to criminal prosecution if they exercise their Second Amendment rights.  The Corps of Engineers did not respond to requests from MSLF seeking exemptions from its firearm ban for Ms. Morris and Mr. Baker.  Also filed with their complaint is a motion for a preliminary injunction, asking the court to immediately stop enforcement of the firearms ban.

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